The White House announced the plan to release 50 million barrels from the SPR as a coordinated worldwide response to high oil prices after the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries allies turned down a U.S. appeal to release more crude into the market and stabilize the price.
Out of the 50 million barrels, 32 million are in the form of exchanges, which are to be replenished. As of Dec. 24, there are 595 million barrels currently in reserve. With a storage capacity of 714 million barrels, the SPR is the largest of its kind in the world, and accounts for about half of total global strategic reserves.